Nano medicine – A promising cure for cancer?
Nano
technology is one the phenomenal tool in the field of medicine where the cure
for diseases became much easier. The resources being implemented into
nanotechnology across the research world seems to indicate that nano medicine
may become a common part of healthcare. Nanotechnology also increases the
efficiency of pharmaceutical research. The most significant factor of nano medicine
or Nano technology is its targeted nature where it reduces the time taken for
the researchers to observe feedback on several trials and treatments which they
perform.
Focusing
on the targeting nature of the Nano technology tools scientists have developed
a tool which targets only the cancerous cells reducing the side effects and
other issues which are caused by the treatment of chemotherapy. Nano probes
were developed where the cancer cells can be destroyed by overheating the
probes using the magnetic field. Clinical trials of this treatment were
performed in the mice and they were more likely to survive and recovered within
few days. Meanwhile, tiny particles of gold alloys were passed into the
bloodstream where they can be heated and would be able to destroy the cancer
cells. Gold no 79 in the periodic table was chosen because it was prone to
absorb the infrared heat. The researchers also figured out how to attach the
gold to colorectal-cancer-cell-seeking antibodies that delivered the gold to
cancer cells. Recent advancements for breast cancer also showed that a
nanoparticle which includes the cancer drug named doxorubicin and short strands
of RNA
block the genes that are responsible for the causing cancer and this is widely
practiced across the globe.
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